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Tamoxifen induced multinucleated cells (symplasts) and distortion of seminiferous tubules in rat testis

Tamoxifen induced multinucleated cells (symplasts) and distortion of seminiferous tubules in rat testis

作     者:Urban J.A.D'Souza URBAN J. A. D'SOUZADEPARTMENT OF PHYSIOLOGY;SCHOOL OF MEDICAL SCIENCES;PPSP UNIVERSITY SCIENCE MALAYSIA;KUBANG KERIAN;KELANTAN;MALAYSIA

作者机构:Department of Physiology School of Medical Sciences PPSP University Science Malaysia 16150 Kubang Kerian Kelantan Malaysia 

出 版 物:《Asian Journal of Andrology》 (亚洲男性学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2003年第5卷第3期

页      面:217-220页

核心收录:

学科分类:1007[医学-药学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1006[医学-中西医结合] 100706[医学-药理学] 1002[医学-临床医学] 100602[医学-中西医结合临床] 10[医学] 

主  题:tamoxifen smultinucleated giant cells gonadotoxicity Seminiferous tubules 

摘      要:Aim: To evaluate the effect of tamoxifen citrate on male reproductive system of rat. Methods: Groups of male rats were gavaged with tamoxifen at doses of 200 mg·kg-1·d-1, 400 mg·kg-1·d-1 or 800 mg·kg-1·d-1 in 0.1 mL olive oil for 10 consecutive days. Controls were treated with 0.1 mL olive oil. Rats were anesthetized and killed on d 3, d 15 or d 35 after the last dose. Testes were collected, processed for paraffin embedding, sectioned at 5 μm thickness, stained with H&E and analyzed microscopically. Results: There was a dose-dependent increase in the occurrence of seminiferous tubular distortion with germinal cell sloughing. The highest dose increased the number of multinucleated giant cells on d 3 and d 15. Conclusion: Tamoxifen citrate induces multinucleated giant cells and germinal epithelial sloughing in a dose-dependent manner and these changes are detrimental to male fertility.

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