Transdermal Drug Delivery by Electroporation: The Effects of Surfactants on Pathway Lifetime and Drug Transport
Transdermal Drug Delivery by Electroporation: The Effects of Surfactants on Pathway Lifetime and Drug Transport作者机构:Department of Chemical Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 (中国化学工程学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2007年第15卷第3期
页 面:397-402页
核心收录:
学科分类:1007[医学-药学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1006[医学-中西医结合] 100706[医学-药理学] 100602[医学-中西医结合临床] 10[医学]
主 题:transdermal drug delivery skin electroporation surfactant aqueous pathway
摘 要:Electroporation creates aqueous pathways by short high-voltage pulses resulting in a transient perme- abilization of stratum corneum and an increase in the transdermal delivery *** the aqueous pathways will reseal after pulsing,which leads to the rapid drop of transdermal *** the present study,the surfactants were added to the donor solution to hinder the shrinkage and resealing of the electropore,and to prolong the lifetime of the aqueous pathways with the consideration that the surfactants could reduce the surface energy of the electropore. These effects of surfactants were demonstrated by the dynamic electrical resistance of the skin and the fluorescent imaging of the local transport ***(PIX)was transported percutaneously in the presence of surfac- tants in *** to the longer lifetime of aqueous pathways,together with the promotion of PIX availability at the barrier exterior and the improvement in the partition of PIX into the aqueous pathways,the presence of surfac- tants led to a remarkable increase in the transdermal delivery rate during electroporation and a significant growth of the accumulative transdermal amount of PIX.