Ionic liquids as efficient phase-transfer catalysts for the solid base-promoted monoalkylation of diethyl malonate
Ionic liquids as efficient phase-transfer catalysts for the solid base-promoted monoalkylation of diethyl malonate作者机构:Department of Chemistry East China Normal University Shanghai 200062 China
出 版 物:《Chinese Chemical Letters》 (中国化学快报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2007年第18卷第3期
页 面:279-282页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070303[理学-有机化学] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China MOE: 105075
主 题:Ionic liquids Phase-transfer catalysis Diethyl malonate Alkylation
摘 要:Ionic liquids (ILs) based on 1,3-dialkylimidazolium and tetraalkylammonium cations were employed as a series of efficient, environmentally benign phase-transfer catalysts (PTCs) for the base-promoted monoalkylation of diethyl malonate. The influence of various heterogeneous bases on yields was studied. Good yields and high selectivity were obtained. Solvent-free, mild reaction condition, short reaction time, and easy purification were the merits of this method. The catalytic system (IL-hase) could also be recycled after the extraction of products with ether.