Investigation of the short-term stress distribution in stopes and drifts backfilled with cemented paste backfill
Investigation of the short-term stress distribution in stopes and drifts backfilled with cemented paste backfill作者机构:Department of CivilGeological and Mining EngineeringEcole Polytechnique de Montreal
出 版 物:《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 (矿业科学技术学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2015年第25卷第5期
页 面:721-728页
核心收录:
学科分类:081901[工学-采矿工程] 0819[工学-矿业工程] 08[工学]
基 金:the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada(NSERC) Institut de recherche Robert-Sauve en sante et en securite du travail(IRSST) industrial partners of the Research Institute on Mines and the Environment(RIME UQAT-Polytechnique)
主 题:Mines Cemented paste backfill Yield shear stress Short-term total stresses Arching effect Analytical solutions
摘 要:Cemented paste backfill(CPB) is largely used in underground mines worldwide.A key issue associated with application of CPB is to estimate the stresses in backfilled stopes and on *** numerical and experimental results show that arching effect is absent shortly after the placement of CPB in ***,stress decreases in barricade drift with increasing distance between the measurement points and drawpoint have also been observed,demonstrating arching effect shortly after the pouring of *** explain these paradoxes,CPB is considered as Bingham fluid having a yield shear *** dimensional analytical solutions are proposed to evaluate the short-term total stresses in backfilled stopes and on barricades,accounting for the CPB s yield shear stress-induced arching *** diminution due to such arching effect in the backfilled stopes and on barricades is indeed *** the reduction becomes insignificant using typical yield shear stress and stope *** analyses indicate that the typical yield shear stress values do not fully correspond to field conditions where the yield shear stress would increase exponentially due to apparent consolidation(loss of water by drainage,a phenomenon similar to the desiccation of overly saturated fine-grained materials).