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Using Graphics Processing Units to Parallelize the FDK Algorithm for Tomographic Image Reconstruction

Using Graphics Processing Units to Parallelize the FDK Algorithm for Tomographic Image Reconstruction

作     者:Joel Sancnchez Dominguez Luiz Femando de Oliveira Nilton Alves Junior Joaquim Teixeira de Assis 

作者机构:Politechnical Institute of Rio de Janeiro State University Nova Friburgo-RJ 28625-570 Brazil Physics Institute of Rio de Janeiro State University Rio de Janeiro 20550-900 Brazil Brazilian center for physical research Rio de Janeiro 22290-180 Brazil 

出 版 物:《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 (化学与化工(英文版))

年 卷 期:2012年第6卷第8期

页      面:760-768页

学科分类:08[工学] 081201[工学-计算机系统结构] 081202[工学-计算机软件与理论] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 

主  题:Computed tomography images reconstruction FDK algorithm GPUs CUDA-C parallel processing. 

摘      要:The paper presents the implementation of a parallel version of FDK (Felkamp, David e Kress) algorithm using graphics processing units. Discussion was briefly some elements the computed tomographic scan and FDK algorithm; and some ideas about GPUs (Graphics Processing Units) and its use in general purpose computing were presented. The paper shows a computational implementation of FDK algorithm and the process of parallelization of this implementation. Compare the parallel version of the algorithm with the sequential version, used speedup as a performance metric. To evaluate the performance of parallel version, two GPUs, GeForce 9400GT (16 cores) a low capacity GPU and Quadro 2000 (192 cores) a medium capacity GPU was reached speedup of 3.37.

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