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Facile ultrasonic-assisted synthesis of micro–nanosheet structure Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4 composites with enhanced photocatalytic activity on organic pollutants

Facile ultrasonic-assisted synthesis of micro–nanosheet structure Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4 composites with enhanced photocatalytic activity on organic pollutants

作     者:Huihui Gan Futao Yi Huining Zhang Yongxing Qian Huixia Jin Kefeng Zhang 

作者机构:School of Civil Engineering and Architecture Ningbo Institute of Technology Zhejiang University College of Environmental Science and Engineering Guilin University of Technology 

出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 (中国化学工程学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2018年第26卷第12期

页      面:2628-2635页

核心收录:

学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学] 

基  金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51509220) the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(LQ14E090003) Ningbo Science and Technology Plan Projects(2014C50007,2014C51003) Ningbo major social development projects(2017C510006) 

主  题:Rhodamine B Photocatalyst Ultrasonic assisted synthesis Bi4Ti3O12 g-C3N4 

摘      要:The Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4 composites with microsheet and nanosheet structure were prepared through facile ultrasonic-assisted method. The SEM and TEM results suggested that the nanosheets g-C_3N_4 were stacked on the surface of regular Bi_4Ti_3O_(12) sheets. Comparing with pure Bi_4Ti_3O_(12) and g-C_3N_4, the Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4 composites showed significant enhancement in photocatalytic efficiency for the degradation of RhB in solution. With the mass ratio of g-C_3N_4 increasing to 10 wt%, the Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4-10% presented the best photocatalytic activity. Its photocatalysis reaction constant was approximately 2 times higher than the single component Bi_4Ti_3O_(12) or g-C_3N_4. Meanwhile, good stability and durability for the Bi_4Ti_3O_(12)/g-C_3N_4-10% were confirmed by the recycling experiment and FT-IR analysis. The possible mechanism for the improvements was the matched band positions and the effective separation of photo-excited electrons(e-) and holes(h+). Furthermore, based on the results of active species trapping, photo-generated holes(h+) and superoxide radical(·O2-) could be the main radicals in reaction.

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