Prediction of the Conductance of Strong Electrolytes and the Calculation of the Ionization Constant of Weak Electrolytes in a Dilute Solution by a New Equation
Prediction of the Conductance of Strong Electrolytes and the Calculation of the Ionization Constant of Weak Electrolytes in a Dilute Solution by a New Equation作者机构:Department of ChemistryZhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027P.R.China
出 版 物:《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 (高等学校化学研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2000年第16卷第3期
页 面:230-235页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术]
基 金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
主 题:Electrolyte Prediction Conductance equation Constant of ionization
摘 要:In order to predict the conductance for dilute 1 1 valent electrolyte solutions, a new conductance equation was proposed based on the Onsager and Onsagar Fuoss Chen conductance equation. It has only one parameter A , which can be obtained directly from the data of ionic limiting molar conductivity Λ ∞ m, and its expression is very simple. The new equation has been verified by the experimental molar conductivities of some single strong electrolyte and mixed electrolyte solutions at 298.15 K reported in literatures. The results are in good agreement with the experimental data. Meanwhile the ionization constants of some weak electrolyte solutions were calculated by a modified equation of this new equation, and it was also found that the calculation results are in good agreement with the data in the literature.