Information acquisition system of multipoint soil surface height variation for profiling mechanism of seeding unit of precision corn planter

作     者：Bo Zhang Wei Zhang Liqiang Qi Haiba Fu Lijuan Yu Rui Li Yue Zhao Xinxian Ma 

作者机构：College of EngineeringHeilongjiang Bayi Agricultural UniversityDaqing 163319China College of Electrical and Information TechnologyHeilongjiang Bayi Agricultural UniversityDaqing 163319China Zhejiang Hongqi Machinery Co.LtdHuzhou 313000China 

出 版 物：《International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering》 (国际农业与生物工程学报（英文）)

年 卷 期：2018年第11卷第6期

页      面：58-64页

核心收录：

学科分类：0401[教育学-教育学] 04[教育学] 

基　　金：This study was financially supported by the Special Funding Project for Public Welfare Industries(Agriculture)Scientific Research:Research on Mechanized Cultivation Model in Maize Planting Area of State Farm(201503116-04-04)and conducted in the Conservation Tillage Technology Center of the Heilongjiang Provincial Education Department jointly established by both corporations and universities 

主　　题：corn precision planter information acquisition system seeding unit profiling mechanism active profiling soil surface height variation 

摘      要：The emergence rate and vitality of maize are directly affected by the sowing depth,and the uniformity of this depth is an important performance indicator of a planter,while the effective soil surface height information acquisition is the prerequisite for ensuring the accuracy of sowing depth *** soil surface height variation acquisition system of a precision corn planter often produces profiling errors when performing active profiling due to interference from ground *** this study,a multipoint soil surface height variation information acquisition system was investigated,which consists of a ranging sensor group and a microcontroller unit(MCU)using a data comparison and screening *** structure and specifications of the ranging sensors were determined according to the soil surface height variation and debris size,and a nonessential profiling control program was *** tests on the information acquisition system indicated that the measurement accuracy of the system was 3 mm,and when advancing at a speed of 8 km/h,the accuracy of the profiling decision and the system stability were 97.1%and 94.1%,respectively,indicating that the system was capable of nonessential profile *** designed ranging system could provide a reference for the design of a ground information acquisition system of precision planters with an active profiling mechanism.