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Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Ssyndrome and Hearing in Children

Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Ssyndrome and Hearing in Children

作     者:HE Xiao-zheng1, XU Yao-dong2, CAI Qian2, ZHENG Yi-qing2 1 Department of Otorhinolargygology, Renmin Hospital of Jiangmen 2 Department of Otorhinolargygology, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, GuangZhou, China 

作者机构:Department of Otorhinolargygology Renmin Hospital of Jiangmen Department of Otorhinolargygology The 2nd Affiliated Hospital Sun Yat–sen University GuangZhou China 

出 版 物:《Journal of Otology》 (中华耳科学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2008年第3卷第2期

页      面:116-120页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100213[医学-耳鼻咽喉科学] 10[医学] 

主  题:obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome children auditory brainstem response otoacoustic emissions 

摘      要:Objective To explore the relationship between hypoxemia and hearing in children with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome. Methods Auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) were recorded in 68 ears and distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) in 60 ears in children with OSAHS and type A tym-panograms, and in 30 ears in normal children. Results ABR latencies of waves I, III and V, and I-III, III-V and I-V intervals were not statistically different between OSAHS and normal children. Wave I latency was delayed in children with OSAHS compared to normal children3 (P 0.05). DPOAE amplitudes in children with mild OSAHS were lower than normal children at 8 kHz (P 0.05). DPOAEs were lower at 6 kHz and 8 kHz in children with moderate/severe OSAHS than normal children (P 0.05). Conclusion Cochlear function was affected when AHI was at or greater than 10/hour. ABR and DPOAE can be used to detect early changes in auditory function in children with OSAHS.

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