A Comparative Study of the Numerical Simulation of the 1998 Summer Flood in China by Two Kinds of Cumulus Convective Parameterized Methods
两种不同积云参数化方案对1998年中国夏季洪涝灾害数值模拟的比较研究作者机构:Institute of Atmosphere Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing
出 版 物:《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》 (大气科学进展(英文版))
年 卷 期:2003年第20卷第1期
页 面:149-158页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070601[理学-气象学] 0706[理学-大气科学] 0816[工学-测绘科学与技术] 0825[工学-航空宇航科学与技术]
主 题:cumulus convection numerical simulation parameterized scheme the heavy flood
摘 要:The NCC T63L20 model of the National Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration is employed to simulate the 1998 summer flood, which mainly occurred in the region of the Yangtze River and Northeast China. For this study, two kinds of cumulus convection parameterized schemes are employed in this model respectively. The simulations show that the Gregory parameterized scheme, which is still used in the United Kingdom Meteorological Office routine model, simulates more reasonable rainfall amount and distribution compared to the Kuo-type scheme. Moreover, the Gregory scheme better simulates the tendency of general circulation than the Kuo-type scheme. On the whole, the Gregory scheme provides a good simulation of the main features of the seasonal precipitation and general circulation in China, although the simulated result still exhibits some departures from the observations.