Analysis on the Dynamical Process of Donghekou Rockslide-Debris Flow Triggered by 5.12 Wenchuan Earthquake

作     者：SUN Ping ZHANG Yongshuang SHI Jusong CHEN Liwei SUN Ping1,2, ZHANG Yongshuang1,2, SHI Jusong1,2, CHEN Liwei3 1 Key Laboratory of Neotectonic Movement & Geohazard, Ministry of Land and Resources, Beijing, China 2 Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing, China 3 China Nuclear Power Engineering Corporation, Ltd., Beijing, China

作者机构：Key Laboratory of Neotectonic Movement & Geohazard Ministry of Land and Resources Beijing China Institute of Geomechanics Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijing China China Nuclear Power Engineering Corporation Ltd. Beijing China 

出 版 物：《Journal of Mountain Science》 (山地科学学报（英文）)

年 卷 期：2011年第8卷第2期

页      面：140-148页

核心收录：

学科分类：0709[理学-地质学] 0819[工学-矿业工程] 08[工学] 0303[法学-社会学] 0828[工学-农业工程] 0818[工学-地质资源与地质工程] 0708[理学-地球物理学] 0705[理学-地理学] 0815[工学-水利工程] 0837[工学-安全科学与工程] 0816[工学-测绘科学与技术] 0706[理学-大气科学] 0813[工学-建筑学] 0704[理学-天文学] 0833[工学-城乡规划学] 0713[理学-生态学] 0834[工学-风景园林学（可授工学、农学学位）] 

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (Grant No. 40802067) the National Basic Research Program of China (973 program, Grant No.2008CB425803) the Basic Scientific Research Operating Expenses of Institute of Geomechanics, CAGS (Grant No. DZLXJK200805) the Land and Natural Resources of China (Grant No. 1212010914025) 

主　　题：Dynamical process Donghekou Rockslide-debris flow Wenchuan earthquake 

摘      要：Among the geo-hazards caused by the great Wenchuan Earthquake, the rapid and long runout rockslide-debris flow is of primary concern due to the large volume of displaced material and the resultant catastrophic impacts to the landscape and socioeconomic structure. In order to analyze the dynamical process of this kind of geo-hazard, the Donghekou rockslide-debris flow is given as an example in this paper. This event, which killed 780 people, initiated at an elevation of 1300 m with a total long run-out distance of more than 2400 m. The slide mass is mainly composed of dolomite limestone and siliceous limestone of Sinian system, together with carbon slate and phyllite of Cambrian. During the processes from slide initiation to the final cessation of slide movement, five dynamic stages took place, here identified as the initiation stage, the acceleration of movement stage, the air-blast effect stage, the impact and redirection stage and the long runout slidematerial accumulation stage. Field investigations indicate that due to the effects of the earthquake, the dynamics of the Donghekou rockslide-debris flow are apparently controlled by geologic and tectonic conditions, the local geomorphological aspects of the terrain, and the microstructural and macroscopic mechanical properties of rocks which compose the slide mass. These three main factors which dictate the Donghekou rockslide-debris flow dynamics are discussed in detail in this paper, and significant results of field investigations and tests of materials are presented. The above dynamical processes are analyzed in this paper, and some useful conclusions have been gained.