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Effect of phosphorus on arsenic accumulation in As-hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata L. and its implication

Effect of phosphorus on arsenic accumulation in As-hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata L. and its implication

作     者:Tongbin Chen Zhilian Fan Mei Lei Zechun Huang Chaoyang Wei 

作者机构:Chinese Acad Sci Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res Lab Environm Remediat Beijing 100101 Peoples R China 

出 版 物:《Chinese Science Bulletin》 (中国科学通报)

年 卷 期:2002年第47卷第22期

页      面:1876-1879页

核心收录:

学科分类:07[理学] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0713[理学-生态学] 

基  金:The work was jointly supported by the National High-tech R & D Program (Grant No. 2001AA640501) Chinese Academy of Sciences Innovation Program (Grant No. KZCX-401-01) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 40071075) and the Nat 

主  题:Chinese brake (Pteris vittata L.) hyperaccumulator arsenic phosphorus accumulation. 

摘      要:Pot experiment was conducted to understand the effect of phosphorus on arsenic accumulation in As-hyperaccumulator Chinese brake (Pteris vittata L.). It is shown that arsenic concentrations in the fronds and rhizoids, the arsenic bioaccumulation factor, and the total arsenic in the fronds were not influenced significantly under low levels of phosphorus (≤400 mg/kg) and increased sharply under high levels of phosphorus (400 mg/ kg). The discovery implies that the efficiency of arsenic removal in phytoremedia-tion using the hyperaccumulating plant can be greatly elevated by the phosphorus addition at high rates. The interaction between the accumulation of phosphorus and that of arsenic in plant was stimulated mutually. The result represents that Chinese brake is a good material for plant physiologist to conduct comparative and mechanism studies on the uptake behaviors of phosphorus and arsenic, and phosphorus is also a potential accelerator for phytoremediation of arsenic-contaminated soils.

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