Effects of P content in a P/HZSM-5 catalyst on the conversion of ethanol to hydrocarbons
Effects of P content in a P/HZSM-5 catalyst on the conversion of ethanol to hydrocarbons作者机构:Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals of Ministry of Education Xinjiang University Urumqi 830046 Xinjiang China
出 版 物:《Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry》 (天然气化学杂志(英文版))
年 卷 期:2011年第20卷第2期
页 面:162-166页
核心收录:
学科分类:081702[工学-化学工艺] 081705[工学-工业催化] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术]
基 金:supported by the Doctor Fund of Science Research of Xinjiang University (Grant No. BS060101) the National Natural ScienceFoundation of China (Grant No. 20963010)
主 题:ethanol P/HZSM-5 hydrocarbons modification
摘 要:A series of P/HZSM-5 catalysts prepared by impregnation method were used for ethanol conversion to lower olefins. The catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), NH3-temperature-programmed desorption (NH3-TPD) and N2 adsorption-desorption measurements. It was found that the P/HZSM-5 catalysts showed high activity and selectivity toward light olefins. The selectivities of propylene and butylene can be improved with the introduction of phosphorus (P). When the content of P reached 3.0 wt%, more than 18.9% propylene in the gaseous products was obtained over the P/HZSM-5 catalyst at 450 ?C. The introduction of P modified the strong Br?nsted acid sites of the original HZSM-5 catalysts and P/HZSM-5 catalysts could resist coke formation and showed good stability.