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Molecular mechanisms regulating NLRP3 inflammasome activation

Molecular mechanisms regulating NLRP3 inflammasome activation

作     者:Eun-Kyeong Jo Jin Kyung Kim Dong-Min Shin Chihiro Sasakawa 

作者机构:Department of Microbiology Chungnam National University School of Medicine Daejeon 301-747 South Korea Infection Signaling Network Research Center Chungnam National University School of Medicine Daejeon 301-747 South Korea Medical Mycology Research Center Chiba University Chiba 260-8673 Japan Nippon Institute for Biological Science Tokyo 198-0024 Japan 

出 版 物:《Cellular & Molecular Immunology》 (中国免疫学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2016年第13卷第2期

页      面:148-159页

核心收录:

学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 071009[理学-细胞生物学] 09[农学] 0901[农学-作物学] 090102[农学-作物遗传育种] 

基  金:supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIP) the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIP) 

主  题:inflammasome inflammation interaction mechanism NLRP3 

摘      要:Inflammasomes are multi-protein signaling complexes that trigger the activation of inflammatory caspases and the maturation of interleukin-1β. Among various inflammasome complexes, the NLRP3 inflammasome is best characterized and has been linked with various human autoinflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Thus, the NLRP3 inflammasome may be a promising target for anti-inflammatory therapies. In this review, we summarize the current understanding of the mechanisms by which the NLRP3 inflammasome is activated in the cytosol. We also describe the binding partners of NLRP3 inftammasome complexes activating or inhibiting the inflammasome assembly. Our knowledge of the mechanisms regulating NLRP3 inflammasome signaling and how these influence inflammatory responses offers further insight into potential therapeutic strategies to treat inflammatory diseases associated with dysregulation of the NLRP3 inflammasome,

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