Influence of Polyester Resin Treatment on Jute Fabrics for Geotextile Applications
Influence of Polyester Resin Treatment on Jute Fabrics for Geotextile Applications作者机构：Department of Textile Engineering Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University Tangail Bangladesh Pabna Textile Engineering College Pabna Department of Textiles Ministry of Textiles & Jute Dhaka Bangladesh Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission Dhaka Bangladesh
出 版 物：《Journal of Textile Science and Technology》 (纺织科学与技术（英文）)
年 卷 期：2016年第2卷第4期
页 面：67-80页
学科分类：0821[工学-纺织科学与工程] 08[工学]
主 题：Jute Fiber Woven Fabrics Polyester Resin Tensile Strength Geotextiles
摘 要：In this study, jute woven fabrics (1 × 1 plain, twill, zigzag and diamond weave) were manufactured from 100% raw jute yarn. The fabric specimens were treated by 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% unsaturated polyester resin where styrene monomer used as a solvent and 1% methyl ethyl ketone peroxide (MEKP) was used as initiator. Two bar pressure was applied for complete wetting of the fabric by a Padder and curing was done at 130?C for 10 minutes. The physico-mechanical characteristics of untreated and treated samples were examined and evaluated. It was revealed that moisture content (MC) and water absorbency of the treated specimens were decreased with the increase of resin percentage (%) in the fabrics. MC and water absorbency were maximum decreased up to 50.23% and 60.14% respectively by 25% resin treatment. On the other hand, bending length (BL), flexural rigidity (FR), flexural modulus (FM) and tensile strength (TS) were enhanced with the increase of resin percentage in the fabrics which resulted higher fabric stiffness. The maximum improvement of BL, FR, FM and TS were found to be 6.67%, 56.04%, 10.57% and 18.75% respectively in comparison to untreated sample. Soil degradation tests exhibited that 33.59% TS loss occurred for untreated specimens where only 8.04% loss of TS found for 25% resin treated one. Furthermore, jute based twill, zigzag and diamond fabrics were also treated by 10%, 15%, 20% and 25% resin, then measured their TS and compared with plain fabrics. It was revealed that plain fabrics have superior TS over other fabrics. It was also evident that TS enhanced for all the fabrics after resin treatment and maximum increase found for all the fabrics up to 25% resin treatment.
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