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Cosmology of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model

Cosmology of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model

作     者:Leonardo Quintanar G. A. de la Macorra Leonardo Quintanar G.;A. de la Macorra

作者机构:Instituto de Fisica Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico A.P. 20-364 01000 Mexico D.F. Mexico 

出 版 物:《Journal of Modern Physics》 (现代物理(英文))

年 卷 期:2016年第7卷第13期

页      面:1777-1800页

学科分类:07[理学] 070201[理学-理论物理] 0702[理学-物理学] 

主  题:Cosmology Nambu Jona Lasinio 

摘      要:We review the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model (NJL), proposed long time ago, in the sixties, as a fermion interaction theory with chiral symmetry. The theory is not renormalizable and presents a symmetry breaking due to quantum effects which depends on the strength of the coupling constant. We may associate a phase transition with this symmetry breaking, leading from fermion states to a fermion condensate which can be described effectively by a scalar field. Our purpose in this paper is to exploit the interesting properties of NJL in a different context other than particle physics by studying its cosmological dynamics. We are interested in finding whether possibly the NJL model could be used to describe the still unknown dark energy and/or dark matter, from up to 95% of the energy content of the universe at present time.

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