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Characterization of the Thermo-Microstructural Analysis of Raffia Palm Fibers Proposed for Roofing Sheet Production

Characterization of the Thermo-Microstructural Analysis of Raffia Palm Fibers Proposed for Roofing Sheet Production

作     者:R. S. Odera O. D. Onukwuli C. U. Atuanya 

作者机构:Department of Chemical Engineering Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka Nigeria Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka Nigeria 

出 版 物:《Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering》 (矿物质和材料特性和工程(英文))

年 卷 期:2015年第3卷第4期

页      面:335-343页

学科分类:07[理学] 0703[理学-化学] 

主  题:Raffia Palm Fibers Thermogravimetric Analysis Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) X-Ray Diffractometer (XRD) 

摘      要:Raffia fibres are made from fibrous branches and leaves of Raffia palm. The membrane on the underside of each individual frond leaf is taken off to create a long thin fiber. They are usually waste materials which cause a great environmental degradation. The characterization of Raffia palm fibers/ particles was investigated through X-ray diffractometer (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA/DTA), Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR), Scanning electron mi croscope with energy dispersive spectrometer (SEM/EDS) and Atomic force microscope (AFM). The various results obtained are equivalent to those of other agro-waste materials generally used in roofing sheets composites production. Hence, this work shows that Raffia palm fibers/particles can be a useful material for cement mortar composites production which can be used for production of roofing sheets.

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