Rapid Disappearance of Testicular Plasmacytoma after Treatment with Lenalidomide plus Dexamethasone
Rapid Disappearance of Testicular Plasmacytoma after Treatment with Lenalidomide plus Dexamethasone作者机构:Department of Hematology Eiju General Hospital Tokyo Japan Hematology Division Tokyo Metropolitan Cancer and Infectious Diseases Center Komagome Hospital Tokyo Japan
出 版 物:《Open Journal of Pathology》 (病理学期刊(英文))
年 卷 期:2012年第2卷第4期
页 面:155-158页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:Plasmacytoma Testis Lenalidomide
摘 要:We describe a rare case of testicular plasmacytoma first manifesting as a relapse. The patient was initially diagnosed with IgG-λ-type multiple myeloma and treated with melphalan and prednisolone plus bortezomib, achieving a complete remission. Four months later, his left scrotum began to swell and pathological investigation of a needle biopsy specimen revealed proliferation of plasma cells expressing IgG-λ, confirming myeloma recurrence. However, bone marrow aspiration samples showed no significant increase in myeloma cells and there was no skewed deviation of the K/λ ratio on flow-cytometric analysis. The extramedullary tumors disappeared completely soon after treatment with lenalidomide plus dexamethasone, and the patient was judged to be in very good partial remission based on negative M-protein results by serum immunoelectrophoresis. This is the first report, to our knowledge, describing complete disappearance of a testicular plasmacytoma after treatment with lenalidomide as the key-drug.