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Synthesis of Niobium Doped ZnO Nanoparticles by Electrochemical Method: Characterization, Photodegradation of Indigo Carmine Dye and Antibacterial Study

Synthesis of Niobium Doped ZnO Nanoparticles by Electrochemical Method: Characterization, Photodegradation of Indigo Carmine Dye and Antibacterial Study

作     者:Rakesh   Sannaiah Ananda Netkal M. Made Gowda Kithanakere Ramesh Raksha 

作者机构:Department of Studies in Chemistry University of Mysore Mysore India Department of Chemistry Western Illinois University One University Circle Macomb USA 

出 版 物:《Advances in Nanoparticles》 (纳米粒子(英文))

年 卷 期:2014年第3卷第4期

页      面:133-147页

学科分类:07[理学] 0703[理学-化学] 

主  题:ZnO/Nb2O5 Nanoparticles Electrochemical Method Niobium Coated Platinum Electrode (Pt/Nb) Indigo Carmine Dye (IC) E. coli 

摘      要:Niobium doped Zincoxide nanoparticles has been synthesized through electrochemical method and characterized by UV-Visible spectroscopy, IR Spectroscopy, SEM, XRD, ICPMS and EDAX data. The UV-Visible spectroscopy result reveals that the band gap energy of ZnO/Nb2O5 nanoparticles to be 3.8 eV. The XRD results show that the crystallite size is to be 31.9 nm. The ICPMS data indicate the presence of 3,3461,328 counts of 93 Nb and 577,906,390 counts of 66 Zn. An improvement in the photocatalytic degradation of Indigocarmine dye (IC) in comparison to commercially available pure ZnO was observed. The photodegradation efficiency for ZnO/Nb2O5 and ZnO were found to be 97.4% and 52.1% respectively. The enhancement in photocatalytic activity of ZnO/ Nb2O5 was ascribed to the extended light absorption range and suppression of electron hole pair recombination upon Nb loading. The antibacterial activity of ZnO/Nb2O5 nanoparticles was investigated. These particles were shown to have an effective bactericide.

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