Investigating the Effect of Various Nanomaterials on the Wettability of Sandstone Reservoir
Investigating the Effect of Various Nanomaterials on the Wettability of Sandstone Reservoir作者机构:Egyptian Petroleum Research Institute (EPRI) Cairo Egypt Petroleum and Energy Engineering Department Faculty of Science and Engineering The American University Cairo Egypt
出 版 物:《World Journal of Engineering and Technology》 (世界工程和技术(英文))
年 卷 期:2015年第3卷第3期
页 面:116-126页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:Nanomaterials Wettability Alteration Oil Recovery Mechanism
摘 要:Wettability is the ability of a fluid to stick to a solid surface in the presence of other immiscible fluids. Wettability alteration is crucial as it affects the amount of oil recovered from a given reservoir. The majority of enhanced oil recovery mechanisms purposefully alter the wettability of the reservoir rock from oil-wet to water-wet;to increase the amount of oil recovered from it. This study investigates the effect of various nanomaterials on the wettability, and particularly the brine phase contact angle, of a sand stone reservoir. The nanomaterials used are Magnesium/Aluminum Layered Double Hydroxide, Silica/Zirconia, and a combination of 80.0% Magnesium/Aluminum Layered Double Hydroxide (Mg/Al-LDH) and 20.0% Silica/Zirconia (Zi/Zr). The results suggest that a concentration of 4.0 g/L of Magnesium/Aluminum Layered Double Hydroxide (Mg/Al-LDH) decreases the brine phase contact angle, in the presence of oil, from 66° to 60° in 0.033 minute as opposed to Silica/Zirconia which increases the brine phase contact angle to 68° in the same time interval. The combination of both nanoparticles results in a decrease of 1.0° in the brine phase contact angle indicating that Silica/Zirconia (Zi/Zr) lowers the efficiency of Magnesium/Aluminum Layered Double Hydroxide’s adsorption to the sandstone surface.