Biofiltration of Nitrous Oxide Using Cow-Manure Based Compost as Medium Filter
Biofiltration of Nitrous Oxide Using Cow-Manure Based Compost as Medium Filter作者机构：Department of Chemical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Universitas Indonesia Depok Indonesia
出 版 物：《Journal of Environmental Protection》 (环境保护（英文）)
年 卷 期：2012年第3卷第7期
页 面：584-588页
学科分类：083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程（可授工学、理学、农学学位）] 08[工学]
主 题：Biofilter Compost Cow-Manure Nitrous Oxide Removal Efficiency
摘 要：Nitrous oxide (N2O) gas is a fourth contributor in the greenhouse effect after CO2, CH4, and water vapor. Although its concentration is relatively low, but very difficult to be decomposed in the atmosphere. A laboratory-scale biofilter was used to evaluate the effects of flow rate, medium depth, and water content of filter medium on the N2O removal efficiency and the growth of microorganisms in the compost. The biofilter was operated using cow-manure based compost medium with husk and coco peat as bulking agent. Research was carried out by batch flow system for 9 hours. The result indicates that the highest N2O removal efficiency is obtained under flow rate of 88 cm3/min with a depth of 50 cm and water content 50% (w/w) by 61%, and elimination capacity for 14078 g/(m3·h) was achieved.
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