Peri-Ocular Eye Patterning (POEP): More than Meets the Eye

作     者：Noam Josef 

作者机构：Mote Marine Laboratory Sarasota Florida USA Institute for Human & Machine Cognition Pensacola Florida USA 

出 版 物：《Open Journal of Animal Sciences》 (动物科学期刊（英文）)

年 卷 期：2017年第7卷第3期

页      面：356-363页

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Eyes Camouflage Body Patterning Malar Stripes 

摘      要：Spatial body patterning is widely observed throughout the phylogenetic tree and is used for a variety of functions. Body colours in general and camouflaging patterns in particular have been extensively studied for their role in stealth and crypsis. Particular interest has focused on the diverse skin patterns surrounding animals’ eyes (Peri-Ocular Eye Patterning-POEP). These patterns have been suggested to aid in high brightness conditions, help camouflage an organism’s eyes or ornament and emphasize bright head colorations. In this work I demonstrate the apparent widespread use of POEP among various marine and terrestrial organisms (both vertebrates and invertebrates) and discuss the trait’s abundance, variations, and possible roles.