A Quantitative Assessment of the Morphology of the Piriform Aperture as an Indicator of Race
A Quantitative Assessment of the Morphology of the Piriform Aperture as an Indicator of Race作者机构:Department of Natural and Social Sciences Bowling Green State University Huron USA
出 版 物:《Forensic Medicine and Anatomy Research》 (法医学与解剖学研究(英文))
年 卷 期:2015年第3卷第1期
页 面:7-15页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:Forensic Science Forensic Anthropology Perform Aperture Angular Morphometrics Anthropometrics Skull
摘 要:Piriform apertures from skulls in the Bass Collection at the University of Tennessee were examined. The morphology of the perform aperture from digital images was captured using Adobe Measuring Tool 9.0 and data analyzed with SPSS 17.0. Twenty-four linear measurements from a central point of the aperture as well as the perimeter were evaluated to quantify a difference between Black and White populations. The statistical analyses employed Discriminate Functional Analysis followed by Stepwise analysis. Discriminate functions were generated to predict to which group a skull belonged. A discriminate function produced an accuracy of 77.4%. Step-wise discriminate function analysis, using only three variables, produced an accuracy of 79.0%.