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Function-Integrative Textile Reinforced Concrete Shells

Function-Integrative Textile Reinforced Concrete Shells

作     者:Sandra Gelbrich Henrik L. Funke Lothar Kroll 

作者机构:Institute of Lightweight Structures Technische Universitä t Chemnitz Chemnitz Germany 

出 版 物:《Open Journal of Composite Materials》 (复合材料期刊(英文))

年 卷 期:2018年第8卷第4期

页      面:161-174页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

主  题:Textile Reinforced Concrete Carbon Reinforced Concrete Textile Reinforced Composites Function-Integrated Lightweight Structures Glass-Fibre Reinforced Polymer Formwork Thin-Walled Shells 

摘      要:This paper presents the development and technological implementation of textile reinforced concrete (TRC) shells with integrated functions, such as illumination and light control. In that regard the establishment of material, structural and technological foundations along the entire value chain are of central importance: From the light-weight design idea to the demonstrator and reference object, to the technological implementation for the transfer of the research results into practice. The development of the material included the requirement-oriented composition of a high-strength fine grained concrete with an integrated textile reinforcement, such as carbon knitted fabrics. Innovations in formwork solutions provide new possibilities for concrete constructions. So, a bionic optimized shape of the pavilion was developed, realized by four connected TRC-lightweight-shells. The thin-walled TRC-shells were manufactured with a formwork made of glass-fibre reinforced polymer (GFRP). An advantage of the GFRP-formwork is the freedom of design concerning the formwork shape. Moreover, an excellent concrete quality can be achieved, while the production of the precast concrete components is simple and efficient simultaneously. After the production the new TRC-shells were installed and assembled on the campus of TU-Chemnitz. A special feature of the research pavilions are the LED light strips integrated in the shell elements, providing homogeneous illumination.

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