Interaction of Methane with Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: Role of Defects,Curvature and Nanotubes Type
Interaction of Methane with Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes: Role of Defects,Curvature and Nanotubes Type作者机构:Department of Chemistry Islamic Azad University Department of Chemistry University of Payam-e-noor
出 版 物:《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 (理论物理通讯(英文版))
年 卷 期:2010年第53卷第5期
页 面:987-993页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:the Azad University of Ghaemshahr
主 题:methane SWCNTs adsorption encapsulation ab initio calculations energy storage
摘 要:We investigate the interaction of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) and methane molecule from the first principles. Adsorption energies are calculated, and methane affinities for the typical semiconducting and metallic nanotubes are compared. We also discuss role of the structural defects and nanotube curvature on the adsorption capability of the SWCNTs. We could observe larger adsorption energies for the metallic CNTs in comparison with the semiconducting CNTs. The obtained results for the zig zag nanotubes with various diameters reveal that the adsorption energy is higher for nanotubes with larger diameters. For defected tubes the adsorption energies are calculated for various configurations such as methane molecule approaching to the defect sites pentagon, hexagon, and heptagon in the tube surface. The results show that the introduce defects have an important contribution to the adsorption mechanism of the methane on SWNTs.