Dynamically tunable optical properties in graphene-based plasmon-induced transparency metamaterials
Dynamically tunable optical properties in graphene-based plasmon-induced transparency metamaterials作者机构:School of Physical Science and EngineeringZhengzhou University
出 版 物:《Chinese Physics B》 (中国物理B(英文版))
年 卷 期:2019年第28卷第2期
页 面:363-368页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:Project supported by the Key Science and Technology Research Project of Henan Province,China(Grant Nos.162102210164 and 1721023100107) the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Educational Committee,China(Grant No.17A140002)
主 题:plasmon-induced transparency graphene tunable
摘 要:A graphene-based metamaterial for THz plasmon induced transparency(PIT) is presented and numerically studied in this paper, which consists of two horizontal graphene strips attached to a continuous vertical wire separately. The calculated surface current distributions demonstrate that the distinct PIT window results from the near-field coupling of two bright modes. To explore the physical mechanism of PIT effect, we employ the coupled Lorentz oscillator model. The transmission spectra obtained with this model fits well with the simulation results. The performance of the PIT system can be controlled through the geometry parameters of graphene strips. Moreover, the transparency window can be dynamically tuned by varying the Fermi energy and the carrier mobility of the graphene strips. The slow light effect is also explored in our proposed structure and it can achieve 1.25 ps when Fermi energy is 1.3 eV. Finally, the position of the transmission window with the variation of the nearby medium refractive index is examined. Such a proposed graphene-based PIT system may have great potential applications in photonic devices.