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Novel self assembly behavior for γ-alumina nanoparticles

Novel self assembly behavior for γ-alumina nanoparticles

作     者:Osama Saber 

作者机构:Physics DeptFaculty of ScienceKing Faisal UniversityAl-Hassa 31982P.O.Box 400Saudi Arabia Egyptian Petroleum Research InstituteNasr CityP.O.Box 11727CairoEgypt 

出 版 物:《Particuology》 (颗粒学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2012年第10卷第6期

页      面:744-750页

核心收录:

学科分类:07[理学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基  金:supported through Annual Research Grants Program (ARP-29-111) by King Abdulaziz City for Scienceand Technology (KACST) 

主  题:γ Alumina nanoparticlesNovel self assembly behaviorScanning and transmission electronmicroscopy 

摘      要:In this study, self assembly behavior was induced for γ-alumina nanoparticles by adsorption of dimethyl disulfide. Following this trend, we have developed a chemical process to obtain 'y-alumina in the nano scale. Scanning electron microscopy images of the prepared γ-alumina showed big and strong agglomeration of the nanoparticles indicating that these nanoparticles have strong surface forces. Transmission electron microscopy images confirmed that the γ-alumina nanoparticles 3-7 nm in size were converted to uniform spherical shape in the size range of 1-2 mm after shaking with dimethyl disulfide in the presence of n-hexane at room temperature. This phenomenon did not appear in the case of alumina in the micro scale. The surface properties of the prepared γ-alumina in the nano scale were characterized and compared with the γ-alumina in the micro scale by using low temperature nitrogen adsorption-desorption system, indicating that the specific surface area of the prepared γ-alumina nanoparticles is larger than that of the γ-alumina in the micro scale. Furthermore, micro- and meso-pores were observed for the if-alumina nanoparticles while only mesoporous structure was detected for the γ-alumina in the micro scale. These experimental results suggested that the self assembly behavior of the γ-alumina nanoparticles may be due to the selective adsorption ofdimethyl disulfide in the micropores of these nanoparticles to act as bridge linking the nanoparticles.

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