Epoxidation of Styrene-Isoprene-Styrene Block Copolymer and Research on Its Reaction Mechanism
Epoxidation of Styrene-Isoprene-Styrene Block Copolymer and Research on Its Reaction Mechanism作者机构:College of Materials Science and EngineeringSouth China University of Technology
出 版 物:《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 (武汉理工大学学报(材料科学英文版))
年 卷 期:2010年第25卷第3期
页 面:403-407页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070305[理学-高分子化学与物理] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 0702[理学-物理学]
主 题:styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer epoxidation ring-open reaction mechanism
摘 要:Styrene-isoprene-styrene(SIS) block copolymer was modified into epoxidized styrene-isoprene-styrene(ESIS) block copolymer with performic acid generated in situ from hydrogen peroxide and formic *** structure and property of ESIS were characterized by Fourier transform infrared(FT-IR) spectroscopy,gel permeation chromatography(GPC),thermogravimetric/differential thermogravimetric(TG/DTG),melt flow rate(MFR) and dynamic mechanical analysis(DMA),and the reaction mechanism in the process of epoxidation was *** results showed that C=C double bonds of 1,4-structure were more active than that of 3,4-structure in polyisoprene *** epoxidation reaction proceeding,the whole tendency of molecular weight increased and molecular weight distribution widened,and MFR firstly increased and latterly *** heat resistance of ESIS was superior to that of *** SIS was changed into ESIS with 15.3% of mass fraction of epoxide groups,Tg of polyisoprene chains increased from-45.3 ℃ to 10.9 ℃.In the earlier period of epoxidation,some molecular chains ruptured and new substances with low molecular weight ***,in the latter period,crosslinking reaction between molecular chains which was initiated by epoxide groups or C=C double bonds occurred and crosslinked insoluble substances came into being.