Measurements of Conductivity for Low Concentration Strong-electrolytes in Organic Solvents (Ⅰ) LiBr, LiCl, and LiNO_3 in Alcohols
低浓度下强电解质在有机溶剂中的电导率的测定(Ⅰ)LiBr,LiCl和LiNO_3在醇类中(英文)作者机构:School of Chemical Engineering and the EnvironmentBeijing Institute of Technology
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 (中国化学工程学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2012年第20卷第5期
页 面:1024-1033页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学] 070301[理学-无机化学]
主 题:conductivity lithium salts alcohols
摘 要:The conductivities of LiBr, LiCl, and LiNO 3 in methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, and 2-propanol (with electrolyte concentrations 0.08 mol·L-1 ) were determined at 298.15 K, 313.15 K, and 323.15 K at atmosphere pressure separately by using a conductivity meter. The conductivity data were correlated with Foss-Chen-Justice (FCJ) equation and the limiting molar conductivities were obtained. The mean ionic activity coefficients of the salts in the organic solvents were calculated according to the Debye-Hückel limiting law and Onsager-Falkenhangen equations. The calculated results were compared with those activity coefficients in literature.