Study of remote efficacy and safety of acupuncture on cerebral infarction at recovery phase:multi-central randomized comparison trial
针刺治疗脑梗死恢复期远期疗效及安全性研究:多中心随机对照研究(英文)作者机构:天津中医药大学第一附属医院 天津市针灸研究所天津市针灸学重点实验室 天津市武警医学院附属医院 天津中医药大学第二附属医院 天津市中医院
出 版 物:《World Journal of Acupuncture-Moxibustion》 (世界针灸杂志(英文版))
年 卷 期:2009年第19卷第2期
页 面:5-12页
学科分类:1005[医学-中医学] 100512[医学-针灸推拿学] 10[医学]
基 金:Supported by National 973 Project of China (2006CB504504) Tianjin Municipal Key Technologies Research Program(05YFGDSF02300)
主 题:Cerebral Infarction Acupuncture Therapy Consciousness-Restoring Resuscitation Randomized Controlled Trial Therapeutic Results Follow-up Study
摘 要:Objective To explore the remote efficacy and safety of consciousness-restoring resuscitation (Xingnao Kaiqiao, short for XNKQ) acupuncture on cerebral infarction at recovery phase. Methods Two hundred and thirty-four cases of cerebral infarction at recovery phase were randomized into XNKQ group and routine acupuncture group (routine group) in light of SAS code. One hundred and sixteen cases in the XNKQ group were treated with XNKQ acupuncture (once a day, totally 4 weeks) and routine treatment with western medicine. One hundred and eighteen cases in the routine group received routine acupuncture and routine treatment with western medicine. Follow-up lasted 6 months. Primary indexes: the situations of survival, treatment and recurrence at the end of follow-up. Secondary indexes: assessment of nerve functions at the end of follow-up and rate of adverse events during acupunc- ture. Results In 6 months follow-up, the mortality was 0.86% and rate of continuous treatment was 36.21% in the XNKQ group and they were 1.69% and 36.44% respectively in the routine group. The differences did not present statistical significance between the two groups (X^2 = 0.29, P=0.59; X^2 = 0.32, P = 0.57). Concerning to the decrease of recurrence rate and improvement of nerve functions, the out-comes in the XNKQ group were superior to those in the routine group (P〈0.01). Severe adverse events did not happen in the two groups. Conclusion XNKQ acupuncture is safe therapy and its remote efficacy is superior to that of routine acupuncture in the decrease of recurrence rate and improvement of nerve functions.