Prognostic role of chromogranin A in :astration-resistant prostate cancer: a meta-analysis
Prognostic role of chromogranin A in :astration-resistant prostate cancer: a meta-analysis作者机构:Department of UrologyPeking University First Hospital and Institute of UrologyNational Research Centre for Genitourinary OncologyBeijing 100034China.These authors contributed equally to this work.
出 版 物:《Asian Journal of Andrology》 (亚洲男性学杂志(英文版))
年 卷 期:2018年第20卷第6期
页 面:561-566页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 07[理学] 08[工学] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 071002[理学-动物学] 0713[理学-生态学]
主 题:castration-resistant prostate cancer chromogranin A prognosis
摘 要:We aimed to investigate the prognostic value of chromogranin A (CgA) in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). We conducted a systematic literature search of PubMed, Web of Science, and EMBASE for citations published prior to September 2017 that described CgA and CRPC and performed a standard meta-analysis on survival outcomes. Our meta-analysis included eight eligible studies with 686 patients. The results were as follows: progression-free survival (PFS) was associated with CgA level (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.47, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.47-4.14, P = 0.0006); PFS was relative to CgA change (HR = 9.22, 95% Ch 3.03-28.05, P〈 0.0001); and overall survival (OS) was relative to CgA level (HR = 1.47, 95% Ch 1.15-1.87, P= 0.002). When we divided the patients into two groups according to therapy status, the result for OS relative to CgA level was an HR of 1.26 (95% CI: 1.09-1.45, P = 0.001) in the first-line hormonal therapy group, and an HR of 2.33 (95% Ch 1.40-3.89, P = 0.001) in the second-line hormonal therapy or chemotherapy group. This meta-analysis indicated that a high CgA level had a negative influence on OS and PFS in CRPC patients. In addition, CRPC patients with a rising CgA had a shorter PFS. Further studies are needed to verify the prognostic value of CgA in CRPC.