SIMULATION OF NON-POINT POLLUTANTS EVOLUTION IN COASTAL PLAIN ISLAND-A CASE STUDY OF CHONGMING ISLAND

作     者：YIN Hai-long JIANG Wen-yan LI Jian-hua YIN Hai-long College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaJIANG Wen-yan Department of Environmental Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200063, China LI Jian-hua College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China

作者机构：College of Environmental Science and Engineering Tongji University Shanghai 200092 China Department of Environmental Science East China Normal University Shanghai 200063 China 

出 版 物：《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 (水动力学研究与进展B辑（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2008年第20卷第2期

页      面：246-253页

核心收录：

学科分类：08[工学] 0815[工学-水利工程] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0701[理学-数学] 0801[工学-力学（可授工学、理学学位）] 0702[理学-物理学] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术（可授工学、理学学位）] 

基　　金：supported by the Scientific Research Project of Chongming Island of Shanghai Science and Technology Commision(Grant No. 06dz12037) 

主　　题：non-point pollution runoffconfluence water quality model Chongming Island 

摘      要：The coastal plain region usually shows the agricultural dominated industry mode, so more and more attention is paid to non-point pollutants discharge. In this study, the method for assessing the influence of non-point pollutants discharge on river water quality is probed which is concluded as follows： （1） Considering the costal plain island is characterized as nearly even elevation, the conventional gravitational runoff confluence method based on eight-point gravitational flowing directions （DS） is unable to compute the runoff confluence received by the surrounding rivers, so a new method of triangular confluence based on three-points of grid center and the river segments is presented. Further the equations of non-point pollutants loads estimation and non-point pollutants confluence on rivers are presented. （2） The integration mode of non-point pollutants model and river water quality model is presented so as to further assess the non-point pollutants contribution to river water quality. （3） With the Chongming Island, the third largest island in China, as an example, the above-mentioned equations are specified. For this island, the non-point pollutants loads are estimated and linked to the developed water quality model of the river network in the island, and further the non-point pollution evolution in river network is simulated. In this scenario, the non-point pollution contribution to river water quality over the whole island is clearly displayed, and the area where the river water quality is seriously influenced by non-point pollutants discharge is distinctly depicted. This scenario also shows the water quality contribution ratio of non-point pollution to point pollution can be in the range of 55.5% to 44.5% which proves the importance of non-point pollution control in costal plain islands.