Survival rate among tuberculosis patients identified in south of Iran,2005-2016
Survival rate among tuberculosis patients identified in south of Iran,2005-2016作者机构:Research Center for Social Determinants of HealthJahrom University of Medical SciencesJahromIran
出 版 物:《Journal of Acute Disease》 (急性病杂志(英文版))
年 卷 期:2018年第7卷第5期
页 面:207-212页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:Survival rate Tuberculosis Risk factors South Iran
摘 要:Objective:To determine the survival rate of tuberculosis (TB) patients and to identify the important factors associated with the survival of these patients in southern ***:The present retrospective cohort study extracted and reviewed available medical records of 134 TB patients undergoing TB treatment centre,during 2005 to *** Survival rate of patients for the outcome of the interval from diagnosis until death was plotted using life table and Kaplan-Meier survival *** proportional hazard regression model was used to examine the simultaneous effect of variables on survival *** significance level was considered to be ***:In this study,64.2% of the participants were male,73.1% had pulmonary TB and 5.22% had *** survival rate of one,five and thirteen years after diagnosis were 93%.78% and 69%,*** risk of death in patients with extrapulmonary TB (95% CI=1.96-15.83,P=0.001) was 5.58 times higher than in patients with pulmonary *** risk of death in smokers with TB (95% CI=1.74-2.46,P0.001) was 2.07 times higher than in nonsmoker patients,and also the risk of death increased to 1.1 0 times more for a one-year increase in patient age (95% CI=1.06-1.14,P0.001).Conclusions:The risk of death in patients with extrapulmonary TB and TB smokers was higher than other ***,timely diagnosis and proper treatment of patients with extrapulmonary TB as well as the development and integration of smoking cessation programs are underlined and emphasized in the formulation and implementation of the National Tuberculosis Control Program.