Adsorption Mechanism of Composite Whisker on Copper Ions and Lead Ions
Adsorption Mechanism of Composite Whisker on Copper Ions and Lead Ions作者机构:College of Environment and Safety Engineering Qingdao University of Science and Technology Qingdao 266042 R R. China
出 版 物:《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 (高等学校化学研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2018年第34卷第5期
页 面:792-797页
核心收录:
学科分类:081702[工学-化学工艺] 081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0703[理学-化学] 070301[理学-无机化学]
基 金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51308314)
主 题:Potassium tetratitanate whisker Chitin whisker Adsorption Mechanism
摘 要:A new kind of inorganic composite adsorbent based on chitin whiskers(CHW) and potassium tetratitanate whiskers(PTW) was synthesized via the thermal deposition to remove Cu2+ and Pb2+ from wastewater. CHW could be successfully coated on the surface of PTW when thermal treated 8 times. The adsorption process was better fitted with the Langmuir and Freundlich models. The adsorption process was more conformed to the Pseudo-second-order model. The results from XPS(X-ray photoelectron spectrum) further show that the adsorption mechanism between CHW-PTW and Cu2+, Pb2+ are both ion exchange and chemical adsorption. Thermodynamic parameters suggest that the adsorption processes are nonspontaneous. The adsorption of Cu2+ and Pb2+ is endothermic and exothermic, respectively.