Pauperizing the pastoral periphery: the marginalization of herding communities in the world's dry lands

作     者：LI Ying, Douglas L. Johnson, Abdelkrim Marzouk (Graduate School of Geography, Clark University, Worcester, MA 01610, USA) 

作者机构：Graduate School of Geography Clark University Worcester USA 

出 版 物：《Journal of Geographical Sciences》 (地理学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2002年第12卷第1期

页      面：1-14页

核心收录：

学科分类：12[管理学] 02[经济学] 06[历史学] 07[理学] 070502[理学-人文地理学] 060201[历史学-历史地理学] 120203[管理学-旅游管理] 1204[管理学-公共管理] 1202[管理学-工商管理] 0201[经济学-理论经济学] 020103[经济学-经济史] 0705[理学-地理学] 0602[历史学-中国史] 

基　　金：The Leir Workshop on Global Economic Change at the Graduate School of Geography Clark University 

主　　题：pastoral system economic change adaptation 

摘      要：Environmental degradation and other socio-economic problems are too often discerned in contemporary pastoral systems in the wake of global economic change. This paper identifies cases where pastoral people respond to external pressures and opportunities in positive ways and adapt to changes. We hope that by doing this a framework of pastoral adaptations can be developed. The first part of this paper focuses on impacts of global economic change, which are mostly negative in nature. Through an extensive literature search in geography, anthropology, range management, and development field, the second part introduces cases that we categorize as positive adaptations.