Direct Reduction Experiment on Iron-Bearing Waste Slag

作     者：CHENG Xiang-li ZHAO Kai QI Yuan-hong SHI Xue-feng ZHEN Chang-liang 

作者机构：State Key Laboratory of Advanced Steel Process and ProductsCentral Iron and Steel Research Institute 

出 版 物：《Journal of Iron and Steel Research International》 (国际钢铁研究杂志)

年 卷 期：2013年第20卷第3期

页      面：24-29,35页

核心收录：

学科分类：080503[工学-材料加工工程] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）] 0802[工学-机械工程] 080201[工学-机械制造及其自动化] 

基　　金：Item Sponsored by National Science and Technology Support Program for 11th Five-Year Plan of China(2009BAB45B05) 

主　　题：iron bearing slag fayalite metallization rate basicity 

摘      要：A lot of iron-bearing slags were produced,and whose grade is much more than that of industrial iron ore *** analysis and phase identification shows that the iron-bearing slag is amorphous,has fayalite main phase,iron grade is 36.10%,and is difficult to recover iron from the *** calculation indicates that CO cannot reduce fayalite at high temperature and carbon direct reduction can be ***,the reaction begins at 770 ℃ and the temperature can be reduced down to 500℃ when CaO is *** this basis,a method is put forward to making direct enrichment of iron by taking carbon contained pellets to realize the rapid reduction of fayalite,and the direct reduction process were studied in this *** show that xC/xO should be less than 1.5 for the need of reduction and carburization,and CaO and Al2O3 can spur the reduction of *** conditions that xC/xO is 1.2,metallization rate can be 77% when temperature is 1 250 ℃ and only carbon is added,and metallization rate can be 74% when temperature is 1 200 ℃ and only CaO is *** the addition of Al2O3 can get a higher metallization rate（10% or so） than usual as R is between 0.4 and *** the optimized condition of R equals to 0.6,temperature of 1 250 ℃,slag melting point of 1 320 ℃,and time of 30 min,the metallization rate can reach 88.43%.