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Deadly Envenomation by Massive Bee Stings in a 7-Year Old Child in Ouagadougou

Deadly Envenomation by Massive Bee Stings in a 7-Year Old Child in Ouagadougou

作     者:F. Ouédraogo C. Yonaba A. Kalmogho C. Zoungrana C. Bouda O. Sawadogo M. Delma F. Koueta L. Kam 

作者机构:Department of Pediatrics Unit for Training and Research in Health Sciences (UFR/SDS) University Ouagadougou Ouagadougou Burkina Faso Department of Pediatrics University Hospital Center Yalgado Ouédraogo (CHUYO) in Ouagadougou Ouagadougou Burkina Faso 

出 版 物:《Open Journal of Pediatrics》 (儿科学期刊(英文))

年 卷 期:2017年第7卷第4期

页      面:289-293页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

主  题:Envenomation Massive Stings Bees Ouagadougou 

摘      要:Introduction: We are reporting a deadly case of massive bee stings observed in a 7-year-old child in Ouagadougou. Observation: The first symptoms, which appeared two hours after the stings of about 200 bees, motivated a consultation in a nearby dispensary in which the child received intravenous betamethasone before being referred to the University Hospital Center Yalgado Ouédraogo (CHUYO). Seven hours after the accident, a rapid deterioration in the general condition was noted with hemorrhage, respiratory distress, coma, and shock. A grade 3 anaphylaxis was diagnosed. The patient didn’t survive despite of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation using adrenaline in intensive care. Conclusion: The massive bee stings have caused a severe biphasic anaphylactic reaction which could not be reversed by the adrenaline administered in the second phase. The development of a protocol would contribute to a better management of the cases.

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