南亚人和加勒比黑人糖尿病患者行超声乳化术后糖尿病视网膜病变的进展和视力情况

作     者：秦雪娇 Chatterjee S Savant V.V Stavrou P. 

作者机构：Birming ham and Midland Eye CentreCity Hospital NHS TrustDudley RoadBir ming ham B187QUUnited Kingdom 

出 版 物：《世界核心医学期刊文摘（眼科学分册）》 (Digest of the World Core Medical Journals:Ophthalmology)

年 卷 期：2005年第1卷第1期

页      面：33-33页

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100212[医学-眼科学] 10[医学] 

主　　题：超声乳化术 视力情况 白内障超声乳化 黄斑病变 视网膜病变 加勒比 孟加拉人 无显著性差异 

摘      要：*** determine diabetic reti nopathy or maculopathy progression and visual outcome foll owing phacoemulsifica-tion in South -Asian and Afro-Caribbean patients with *** of notes of p atients with type II diabetes undergoing phacoemulsification by one *** inclusion criteria were :(a)South-Asian or Afro-Caribbean ethnicity,(b)-monocular cases with a minimum postoperative follow-up of 6months,and(c)binocular cases with an interval of at least 6mo nths between the operation in the two *** nonoperated eye was used as *** development or progression of diabetic retinopathy or maculopathy and final visual acuity were *** all,30diabetic patients were *** were 19South-Asians(Pakistani,Indian,and Bangladeshi )and *** mean(±SD)age was 68.9(±10)*** or maculopathy progression was noted in seven patie nts(23.4%),two South-Asians,and five *** was no significant difference in the number of operated and fellow eyes whose retinopathy or maculopathy progressed *** of retinopathy or maculopathy oc-curred more often in Afro-Caribbean s compared to South-Asians(P=0.02,logistic regression analysis).The mean(±SD)postoperative follow-up was 12.4(±6.5)*** acuity improved by at least two or more Snellen lines in 19eyes(63.3%);26eyes(86.7%)achieved a final visual acuity of at l east 6/***-Caribbeans may be at a hi gher risk of progres-sion of retinopathy or maculopathy a fter phacoemulsification.