Effect of transition metaldoping under reducing calcination atmosphere on photocatalytic property of TiO_2 immobilized on SiO_2 beads
Effect of transition metaldoping under reducing calcination atmosphere on photocatalytic property of TiO_2 immobilized on SiO_2 beads作者机构:Department of Chemical Engineering Fukuoka University Department of Applied Chemistry Saga University
出 版 物:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 (环境科学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2013年第25卷第7期
页 面:1419-1423页
核心收录:
学科分类:0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 081705[工学-工业催化] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术]
主 题:heterogeneous photocatalysis TiO2 SiO2 beads metaldoping photodecomposition
摘 要:TiO2 immobilized on SiO2 (TiO2 /SiO2 ) have been prepared by sol-gel method and various ions of transition metals (Cr3+ , Co2+ , Ni2+ , Cu2+ , and Zn2+ )weredoped on the photocatalyst usingwet impregnation method under reducing calcination atmosphere. The photocatalytic activity of metaldoped TiO2 /SiO2 towards phenoldegradation under black light irradiationwere investigated and comparedwith undoped TiO2 /SiO2 . The results showed that the photoresponse of Cu2+ and Zn2+doped TiO2 /SiO2were larger than undoped TiO2 /SiO2 , indicating that the photogenerated carrierswere separated more efficiently in Cu2+ and Zn2+doped TiO2 /SiO2 . The reactivitywas in the order of Cu2+ 〉 Zn2+ 〉 Ni2+ 〉 Cr3+ 〉 Co2+ . Thedifferent photoreactivitywas ascribed to combine effect of thedifferent ionic radii and photocorrison tendency of thedopants. The samplewas also characterized by surface analytical methods such as X-raydiffraction, scanning electron micrograph/electrondispersive X-ray analyzer and UV-Vis absorption spectrum.