Development of Medical Lasers for Treatment on Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

作     者：Xiao-Lei Ren Hai-Bo Xia Ren Xiao-Lei;Xia Hai-Bo

作者机构：Department of Urology The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng College Chifeng Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 024000 China 

出 版 物：《Chinese Medical Journal》 (中华医学杂志（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2018年第131卷第18期

页      面：2265-2268页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含：普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 10[医学] 

主　　题：HOLMIUM LASER TRANSURETHRAL RESECTION PHOTOSELECTIVE VAPORIZATION ENUCLEATION SAFETY PHOTOVAPORIZATION EFFICACY OUTCOMES HOLEP VAPOENUCLEATION 

摘      要：Benign prostatic hyperplasia （BPH） is one of the most common causes of lower urinary tract symptoms in aged males. Many patients with BPH may go on to require surgical intervention. At present, transurethral resection of the prostate （TURP） is the gold standard for BPH treatment owing to its minimal damage, low cost, and long-term efficacy. However, many complications associated with TURP represent major drawbacks of this procedure. These complications include hemorrhage, perforation of the prostatic capsule, urinary incontinence, retrograde ejaculation, urethral stricture, bladder neck spasm.