Trapped Bose-Einstein condensates in synthetic magnetic field

作     者：Qiang Zhao Qiang Gu 

作者机构：Department of Physics University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China School of Science North China University of Science and Technology Tangshan 063009 China 

出 版 物：《Frontiers of physics》 (物理学前沿（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2015年第10卷第5期

页      面：115-120页

核心收录：

学科分类：070207[理学-光学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 070104[理学-应用数学] 0803[工学-光学工程] 0701[理学-数学] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基　　金：s The authors are grateful to Weizbu Bao for valuable assistance in the numerical and programming techniques. This work was supported by the National Key Basic Research Pro- grain of China (Grant No. 2013CB922002)  the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11074021)  and the Fun- damental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China 

主　　题：Bose-Einstein condensates synthetic magnetic field vortices 

摘      要：The rotational properties of Bose-Einstein condensates in a synthetic magnetic field are studied by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation and comparing the results to those of condensates confined in a rotating trap. It appears to be more difficult to add a large angular momentum to condensates spun up by the synthetic magnetic field than by the rotating trap. However, strength- ening the repulsive interaction between atoms is an effective and realizable route to overcoming this problem and can at least generate vortex-lattice-like structures. In addition, the validity of the Feynman rule for condensates in the synthetic magnetic field is verified.