On the van der Waals interaction of carbon nanotubes as electromechanical nanothermometers
On the van der Waals interaction of carbon nanotubes as electromechanical nanothermometers作者机构:Department of Mechanical Engineering University of Guilan
出 版 物:《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 (力学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2013年第29卷第4期
页 面:622-632页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学]
主 题:Electromechanical carbon nanothermometer ~Continuum approximation ~ Carbon nanotubes ~ van derWaals interaction
摘 要:Electromechanical carbon nanothermometers are devices that work based on the interactions and relative mo- tions of double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs). In this paper, the mechanics of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) con- stituting two welt-known configurations for nanothermome- ter, namely shuttle configuration and telescope configuration are fully investigated. Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential func- tion along with the continuum approximation is employed to investigate van der Waals (vdW) interactions between the in- teracting entities. Accordingly, semi-analytical expressions in terms of single integrals are obtained for vdW interactions. Acceptance condition and suction energy are studied for the shuttle configuration. In addition, a universal potential en- ergy is presented for the shuttle configuration consisting of two finite CNTs. Also, for the telescope configuration, ex- tensive studies are performed on the distributions of potential energy and interaction force for various radii and lengths of CNTs. It is found that these geometrical parameters have a considerable effect on the potential energy.