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Ecological Fitness of Non-vector Planthopper Sogatella furcifera on Rice Plants Infected with Rice Black Streaked Dwarf Virus

Ecological Fitness of Non-vector Planthopper Sogatella furcifera on Rice Plants Infected with Rice Black Streaked Dwarf Virus

作     者:HE Xiao-chan XU Hong-xing ZHENG Xu-song YANG Ya-jun GAO Guang-chun PAN Jian-hong LU Zhong-xian 

作者机构:Institute of Plant Protection and MicrobiologyZhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Department of Plant ProtectionNanjing Agricultural University 

出 版 物:《Rice science》 (水稻科学(英文版))

年 卷 期:2012年第19卷第4期

页      面:335-338页

学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 0831[工学-生物医学工程(可授工学、理学、医学学位)] 09[农学] 0904[农学-植物保护] 0901[农学-作物学] 090401[农学-植物病理学] 0836[工学-生物工程] 0902[农学-园艺学] 090402[农学-农业昆虫与害虫防治] 

基  金:supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2010CB126200) the AgroIndustry R&D Special Fund of China(Grant Nos.200903051 and 201003031) 

主  题:ecological fitness rice black streaked dwarf virus non-vector white-backed planthopper 

摘      要:We evaluated the effects of rice black streak dwarf virus (RBSDV)-infested rice plants on the ecological parameters and its relevant defensive and detoxification enzymes of white-backed planthopper (WBPH) in laboratory for exploring the relationship between RBSDV and the non-vector planthopper. The results showed that nymph survival rate, female adult weight and fecundity, and egg hatchability of WBPH fed on RBSDV-infested rice plants did not markedly differ from those on healthy plants, whereas the female adult longevity and egg duration significantly shortened on diseased plants. Furthermore, significantly higher activities of defensive enzymes (dismutase, catalase and peroxidase) and detoxification enzymes (acetylcholinesterase, carboxylesterase and glutathione S-transferase) were found in WBPH adults fed on infected plants. Results implied that infestation by RBSDV increased the ecological fitness of non-vector planthopper population.

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