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Corrosion Behavior and Biocompatibility of Hydroxyapatite Coating on H_2SO_4 Passivated 316L SS for Human Body Implant

Corrosion Behavior and Biocompatibility of Hydroxyapatite Coating on H_2SO_4 Passivated 316L SS for Human Body Implant

作     者:Ali Parsapour Saied Nouri Khorasani Mohammad Hossein Fathi 

作者机构:Biomaterials Research Center Department of Chemical EngineeringIsfahan University of Technology Department of Materials EngineeringIsfahan University of Technology 

出 版 物:《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 (金属学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2013年第26卷第4期

页      面:409-415页

核心收录:

学科分类:080503[工学-材料加工工程] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0703[理学-化学] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 

基  金:the support by Isfahan University of Technology 

主  题:Surface treatment Hydroxyapatite coating Corrosion behavior Plasma spray Stainless steel 316L Human body implant 

摘      要:The aim of this studies at simultaneous improvement of the corrosion behavior and biocompatibility of metallic implant and bone Osseointegration simultaneously. Stainless steel 316L (SS) was used as metallic substrate and after surface treatment with 15 vol.% sulfuric acid, it was coated with hydroxyapatite coating employing plasma - spraying process. Structure characterization techniques including XRD, SEM and EDX were also utilized to investigate the microstructure, morphology, and crystallinity of the coating. Electrochemical potentiodynamic tests were performed in two types of physiological solutions in order to determine and compare the corrosion resistance behavior of the coated and uncoated specimens as an indication of biocompatibility. The results indicate that the surface treatment and hydroxyapatite coating improve the corrosion resistance behavior of SS. The corrosion current density of the surface treated and the hydroxyapatite coated SS also decrease. These also show that surface treated and hydroxyapatite coated SS can be used as human body implants with the goals of corrosion resistance improvement (biocompatibility) and bone osseointegration.

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