Analysis of 6 Cases of Stromal Sarcoma of the Breast
Analysis of 6 Cases of Stromal Sarcoma of the Breast作者机构:No. 2 Department of Breast Cancer Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital Tianjin 300060 China
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology》 (中国肿瘤临床(英文版))
年 卷 期:2009年第6卷第2期
页 面:147-151页
核心收录:
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:breast neoplasm stromal sarcoma recurrence therapy.
摘 要:OBJECTIVE To investigate the clinical and pathological characteristics, diagnosis and treatment of stromal sarcoma of the breast (SSB). Methods: The clinical and pathological data of 6 patients with SSB treated between 1954 and 2007 were retrospectively analyzed. METHODS The clinical and pathological data of 6 patients with SSB treated between 1954 and 2007 were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS All patients were female and one was menopausal. The median age of the patients was 39 years old (range, 20-55). All cases had a history of a palpable mass. The tumor rapidly augmented in a short time period in 3 patients. One patient had discontinuous pain and 3 patients had masses located in the upper outer quadrant of the breast. The median tumor radius was 6.0 cm (range, 3-15 cm). According to the AJCC breast cancer staging standard (6th edition), 1 case was of stage ⅡA, 2 cases were of stage ⅡB, 2 cases were of stage ⅢB and one case couldn't be staged. Four patients were initially treated by excising the tumor and then undergoing mastectomy or modified radical mastectomy after recurrence. Radical mastectomy was suitable for those with pectoralis major muscle involvement. Two patients received simple mastectom)~ 2 patients underwent radical mastectomy and another 2 patients received modified radical mastectomy. After surgery, all patients were identified as SSB through pathology, with focal ossification in one case and mucinous degeneration in another one case. Four patients who underwent axillary lymph node dissection did not have lymph node metastases. Three patients received chemotherapy after surgery. After a median follow-up time of 36.5 months (8-204 months), 4 patients had recurrence after local excision and 3 patients had recurrence more than 2 times with a median time to recurrence of 2.5 months (1 to 4 months) after surgery. One patient had lung metastases at 7 months after the initial surgery and the other 5 patients were alive without disease at the end o