Corrosion behavior and corrosion products of a low-alloy weathering steel in Qingdao and Wanning
Corrosion behavior and corrosion products of a low-alloy weathering steel in Qingdao and Wanning作者机构:School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China
出 版 物:《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 (矿物冶金与材料学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2009年第16卷第1期
页 面:58-64页
核心收录:
学科分类:080503[工学-材料加工工程] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:low-alloy steel weathering steel atmospheric corrosion marine environment subtropical environment
摘 要:A newly developed low-alloy weathering steel has been exposed in two coastal sites (Qingdao in the north, Wanning in the south) in China for one year. The samples in Wanning corroded far more seriously than those in Qingdao. The rust layer formed on the steel was analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), N2 adsorption approach, polarization curves, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The rust formed in Qingdao contains more X-ray amorphous compounds and is more compact than that formed in Wanning. Cr and Cu are enriched in the rust layer near the steel matrix, and the phenomenon is more obvious in Qingdao than in Wanning. The rust layer formed in Qingdao suppresses the anodic and cathodic reaction more remarkably than that formed in Wanning does. The rust layer formed in Qingdao possesses a higher ability to block the permeation of chloride ions than that formed in Wanning does.