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Novel approaches towards conquering hepatitis B virus infection

Novel approaches towards conquering hepatitis B virus infection

作     者:Guo-Yi Wu Hong-Song Chen 

作者机构:Hepatology Institute People's Hospital Peking University Beijing 100044 China 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2007年第13卷第6期

页      面:830-836页

核心收录:

学科分类:1007[医学-药学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 100401[医学-流行病与卫生统计学] 10[医学] 

基  金:the National Basic Research Program, No. 2005CB522902 the Municipal Science and Technique Program, H030230150130 

主  题:Hepatitis B virus Antiviral drugs Drugevaluation Immunomodulatory agents Gene therapy 

摘      要:Currently approved treatments for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection include the immunomodulatory agent, IFN-α, and nucleos(t)ide analogues. Their efficacy is limited by their side effects, as well as the induction of viral mutations that render them less potent. It is thus necessary to develop drugs that target additional viral antigens. Chemicals and biomaterials by unique methods of preventing HBV replication are currently being developed, including novel nucleosides and newly synthesized compounds such as capsid assembling and mRNA transcription inhibitors. Molecular therapies that target different stages of the HBV life cycle will aid current methods to manage chronic hepatitis B (CriB) infection. The use of immunomodulators and gene therapy are also under consideration. This report summarizes the most recent treatment possibilities for CHB infection. Emerging therapies and their potential mechanisms, efficacy, and pitfalls are discussed.

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