PREPARATION OF HOLLOW LATEX PARTICLES BY ALKALI-ACID TREATMENT
PREPARATION OF HOLLOW LATEX PARTICLES BY ALKALI-ACID TREATMENT作者机构:School of Chemistry and Chemical Tech. Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. Dept. of Chemistry Eng. Taiyuan Univ. of Tech.
出 版 物:《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 (上海交通大学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2001年第6卷第1期
页 面:10-15页
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070305[理学-高分子化学与物理] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学]
主 题:seeded emulsion polymerization hollow polymer particles alkali treatment acid treatment morphology
摘 要:Hollow polymer latex particles were prepared by seeded emulsion polymerization. A seed latex consisting of styrene (St), butyl acrylate(BA) copolymer was first prepared, and seeded terpolymerization of St BA MA(methacrylic acid) were then carried out in the absence of surfactant. Final latex was treated by a two step treatment under alkaline and acidic conditions, thus, the particles with hollow structure were obtained. We discussed the effects of pH value, temperature and time in alkali and acid treatment processes on hollow structure within the polymer latex particles and amount of carboxylic group on particle surface. The results show that the hollow polymer latex particles with the largest hollow size can be obtained under a certain condition (pH12.5, 90°C, 3 h in alkali treatment stage and pH2.5, 85°C, 3 h in acid treatment stage).