An efficient and facile procedure for synthesis of octyl polyglucoside
An efficient and facile procedure for synthesis of octyl polyglucoside作者机构:Department of Chemistry School of Science Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China
出 版 物:《Chinese Chemical Letters》 (中国化学快报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2007年第18卷第10期
页 面:1173-1175页
核心收录:
学科分类:081705[工学-工业催化] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术]
主 题:Alkyl polyglucoside Sulfate acid-silica gel Solid acidic Catalyst
摘 要:Nonionic surfactant alkyl polyglucoside (APG) was prepared by direct glycosidation of alkyl alcohol with glucose in the presence of sulfate acid-silica gel (H2SO4/SiO2) as solid acidic catalyst. The quantity of catalyst was only of 1 wt%, based on the glucose, and the conversion of glucose was close to 100% at 110 ℃ in 1.5 h. The product was characterized by FT-IR, mass and ^1H NMR spectra. The degree of polymerization (DP) of the glucose in the product was 1.37, and critical micelle concentration (CMC) of product was only 0.0104 wt%.