Effects of low-temperature oxidation on natural remanent magnetization of Chinese loess

作     者：LIU Qingsong S.K.Banerjee M.J.Jackson ZHU Rixiang PAN Yongxin 

作者机构：Institute for Rock MagnetismDepartment of Geology and GeophysicsUniversity of MinnesotaMinneapolisMN 55455USA Institute of Geology and GeophysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China 

出 版 物：《Chinese Science Bulletin》 (CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN)

年 卷 期：2002年第47卷第24期

页      面：2100-2105页

核心收录：

学科分类：070903[理学-古生物学与地层学(含：古人类学)] 0709[理学-地质学] 07[理学] 

基　　金：This work was supported by NSF (Grant Nos. EAR 0003421 and EAR/IF 9818704) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 49834001) All the measurements were performed at the Institute for Rock Magnetism, which is funded by the Keck Fo 

主　　题：chemical remanent magnetization low-temperature oxidation Verwey transition natural remanent magnetization Chinese loess. 

摘      要：This study systematically investigates changes in both compositions and grain-sizes of magnetic minerals in the Chinese loess/paleosol samples (Yichuan, China) during thermal demagnetization processes. Between 100 and 200℃, (1) Hc and Hcr significantly decrease while Mrs and Ms remain stable; (2) concentration of the multi-domain (MD) grains increases while that of superparamagnetic (SP) grains decreases; and (3) there exists the abnormal behavior of the thermal demagnetization in the natural remanent magnetization (NRM). In addition, the corresponding changes in all these parameters are gradually muted with the increase of the pedogenesis degree. The results indicate that the observed alteration probably relates to reducing processes caused by the burning of the organic matter in samples. Before the thermal treatment, the MD grains in loess samples had been partially altered in nature by low-temperature oxidization (LTD). This CRM can be sufficiently attenuated or even removed by the reducing